English Sentence formation explained in Kannada

ಆತ್ಮೀಯ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳೇ,
     ಇವತ್ತು  ಇಂಗ್ಲೀಷ್ ನಲ್ಲಿ  ವಾಕ್ಯ ರಚನೆ (sentence formation) ಬಗ್ಗೆ ನಾವು ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳೋಣ.
     ಸರಳವಾಗಿ ವಾಕ್ಯ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು. ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಕರ್ತೃ, ಕರ್ಮ ಎರಡಂತೂ ಇರಬೇಕು.

ಉದಾ: I ate. ನಾನು ತಿಂದೆ. 
ಇಲ್ಲಿ I ಎನ್ನುವುದು ಕರ್ತ. 
ate ಎನ್ನುವುದು ಕರ್ಮ.

ಆದರೆ ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ವಾಕ್ಯಗಳು ಇನ್ನೂ ವಿವರವಾಗಿ ಇರುತ್ತವೆ.

I ate Idlies. ನಾನು ಇಡ್ಲಿಗಳನ್ನು ತಿಂದೆ.

ಇಲ್ಲಿ Idlies ಎಂಬುದನ್ನು object ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಯಾವ ಪದದ ಮೇಲೆ ಕರ್ಮವು ಫಲ ಕೊಡುವುದೋ, ಪ್ರಭಾವ ಬೀರುವುದೋ ಅದು  object.

ಇನ್ನೂ ವಿವರವಾಗಿ ವಾಕ್ಯವನ್ನು  ರಚಿಸಿದರೆ...

I ate Idlies for breakfast. ನಾನು ತಿಂಡಿಗೆ ಇಡ್ಲಿಗಳನ್ನು ತಿಂದೆ.

I ate Rice Idlies for breakfast. ನಾನು ತಿಂಡಿಗೆ ಅಕ್ಕಿ ಇಡ್ಲಿಗಳನ್ನು ತಿಂದೆ.

ಈ ರೀತಿ ನಾವು ಮೊದಲು ಸರಳ ವಾಕ್ಯ ರಚಿಸಿ ನಂತರ ಅದಕ್ಕೆ ವಿವರಗಳನ್ನು ಯುಕ್ತ ಜಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಸೇರಿಸಬಹುದು.

ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು
ಅಶೋಕ್

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